And From the LOL Department ...

by billb 21. April 2009 09:36
Economist Harry Dent, having famously predicted in 2000 and again four years later that the Dow would reach 40,000 has just written a book called “The Great Depression Ahead".  This from FT.

Tags:

Humor

Mean Reversion in a Bear Market Rally - Part Deux

by billb 21. April 2009 08:16

On March 30th, I wrote about mean reversion as the bear market rally seemed quite extended.  I wasn't predicting where or when, just made an observation and maybe provided some perspective.  Yesterday's move made the 'normal' news.  You know the news I'm talking about where the commentators blame a single day move on the financial meltdown, Barack Obama, "the last 8 years", world hunger, Area 51, etc.  While the price on the DIA is actually a bit higher than when I last wrote of it, the movement has put us into 'normal' territory.  We're within one standard deviation of price movement over the last 21 days.  I also highlighted that the MACD has crossed over, which could indicate some further downside pressure.  I have a few dollars of fresh capital that I've been looking to introduce into the market.  Once we get into the lower green shaded area, I'll begin licking my chops.

(click to enlarge)

This has been one of my plans in the past when introducing new funds into the market.  It's not perfect, but I think it provides a slightly better entry point than random.   It's not for everyone and it's probably not the best there is either.  I will also use percentage points / index values as target entries as well especially when the market is going straight down.  This keeps me disciplined.

Tags:

ETFs | Markets

XLF - Financials No Longer My Worst Holding

by billb 15. April 2009 16:06

Woohoo, financials aren't the worst holding in my long term portfolio.  Not sure why I'm happy about this.  I suppose because it looked pretty bleak there for awhile. I did sell some puts on the XLF, so my actual cost basis is even better than I've recorded, but my current XLF cost basis for the shares is $14.00.  With today's close that puts them down a measly 22.5%.  Party time!  My worst performer now is PWY, which is small cap domestic value hold.  It is down 26.98%.  My cost basis is 13.49.  With financials getting all of the attention, you have to dig a little to find that value is also getting slaughtered and has been for some time.  This is a bit backwards in a "normal" market where value outpaces growth.  This started about the time of the inverted yield curve back in 06.

I expect the value funds to outperform growth over the next 5 years.  I also expect small cap to outperform large cap.  So a small cap value should be a high flier someday.  Today isn't that day.

Tags:

ETFs

Covered Call ETF - Today's Laggard

by billb 9. April 2009 14:30

A notable laggard in my long term holdings today, PBP.  I've written of PBP in the past, but to recap, it's a buy/write ETF for the S&P 500.  I own a bit of it in addition to BEP which is an S&P 500 buy/write CEF.  I own a bit more BEP than PBP because I loaded up when it was substantially below NAV during Oct and Nov of 2008. But back on point, both of those funds are notable laggards today.  Mostly because the market has run so far, so fast.  It's likely that the short calls are now in the money and moving close to 1.0 delta.  Bummer, right?  Maybe today, but let's look at the bigger picture.

Today's behavior could be considered 'expected' and it's hard to understand the beauty of this laggard until you look at a chart.  Oh, and I just happen to have one right here.

(click to enlarge)
 
As you can see, the red line is the S&P 500, the blue line is the PBP ETF.  The ETF seems to be behaving as designed in that I'm outperforming the underlying index with less volatility. As Martha Stewart might say, it's a good thing.  I do not make many recommendations, but replacing at least SOME of your long term broad based U.S. index holdings with a little smattering of PBP could probably do you good (enter at your own caution, of course).  There is a catch.  The spread on the PBP can exceed 0.5% from time to time, which is pretty unacceptable.  This widens during volatile days.  You may consider picking it up on quiet days.  As always, do what makes sense for you and your holdings.
 
I'm not Cramer telling you to buy, buy, buy or sell, sell, sell ... but hopefully it's a product you can research and add to your arsenal when appropriate.


Tags:

ETFs | Options

Drawdown Curve Observation in RightEdge

by billb 8. April 2009 17:57

I was running through some tests in RightEdge today and had an interesting observation on the drawdown curve chart.

 
(click to enlarge)
 
This is a simple Bollinger Band penetration system run over the Dow 30 since 1962.  The very right edge of the chart shows by far the steepest drawdown that this system has encountered.  Band penetration systems are relatively light on drawdown, in my experience.  This is because they're not in the market a lot.  This has its own sets of ups and downs (you miss many a bull runs, but catch some terrific snap back rallies).  But the fact that a limited exposure type system experienced nearly a 60% drawdown is a little rough.  The max drawdown and exposure both occurred in 2008.  Pretty incredible. 

Tags:

Trading Systems

Lenny Dykstra Ignored Risk

by billb 6. April 2009 14:10

http://www.nypost.com/seven/04062009/news/regionalnews/lienny_dykstra_163150.htm

There's not much more to add from the title.  He chalked up his DITM call buying strategy to a leveraged stock portfolio.  Lenny apparently felt the stock market was a dangerous game so how could he ignore risk?

Lenny made it look easy when things were going up.  I don't necessarily disagree with his strategy, it has a time and place for some people, but he touted it as nearly fool proof.  He twisted the risk into "only the amount you paid for the call" which is 100% accurate.  However, the amount you pay for a DITM option is quite a lot. True, it is less than the stock itself, but it's highly unlikely that you're going to lose 100% of your money in a stock.  It is far more likely that you'd lose 100% of your capital in a DITM option.

I talk a lot about risk because to me it's far more fatal and doesn't get a lot of talk time in most circles.  I'm aggravated by people who down play it.

Tags:

Markets | Options

Dogs of the Dow Revisited

by billb 3. April 2009 19:37

Back in August of last year I mentioned that the Dogs had fallen apart.  This was before the real "falling apart" had begun but it was clear at that point that the strategy wasn't holding up.  I speculated that picking the small dogs was simply a bet on volatility.  When bull markets are running high vol, low priced stocks of companies that are established will run further than the lower vol stocks.  Conversely, the lower vol stocks will sink less rapidly in lower markets.  Since the Dow mostly goes up, I'm not sure how much magic can be placed around the dog strategy.  You could just as easily bet on smaller cap, higher beta companies and get the desired effect.  My feeling on this seems to have an ounce of merit.  As we've been progressing through this bear market rally, the small dogs are outperforming the broader Dow index.  Not to sound like a broken record, but this makes sense.  Higher vol stocks tend to extend further faster in either direction.

This observation though might have some merit for new money.  If you've stumbled on some new found cash, it may make sense to consider the dogs after underperforming quarters or years and consume defensive, higher cap, lower vol stocks during less turbulent times.  This is counter to most advice where defense is recommended after the decline is well under way.

I consider the dogs strategy a crude but interesting trading system.  This is why I revisit it from time to time.  The more I observe it though, the more I believe there is really nothing new here, just a volatlity play under the guise of an edge. 

Tags:

Markets | Trading Systems

Back To The Future!

by billb 2. April 2009 10:10

Some commentary in reference to Nassim Nicholas Taleb's interview on CNBC last Tuesday, I had some thoughts.  First, why pair Ariana Huffington with such a brilliant mind?

To my real point, options are my favorite vehicle.  I love the elegance and beauty of constructing a position that fits my reflections of the underlying in the meantime having an absolutely defined risk/reward profile. I'm a little slower than most though (product of government skools, ya know) and it took me years to really gain a good understanding of how options work. I believe it was in Sheldon Natenburg's book "Option Volatility & Pricing" where I read that you should memorize the P/L curve for every strategy.  I thought it was excessive when I first read it, but I wholeheartedly agree.

My long winded point here, is KNOW WHAT YOU'RE TRADING.  All too often I come across people who get into an option position, it invariably moves against them and then they start to ask "what's going on?". Sorry bub, too late.

Back on point, Taleb suggested the

idea that we go back to 1980 with the available products.  Which basically means that we'll be back to vanilla options. No credit default swaps, no binaries, no collateralized debt obligations. Just plain puts and calls.  Oh, and I'm assuming he meant rolling back only complex products which means ETFs are not lumped into that statement.  So poor Mr. Taleb was laughed at at best, angered the trading pits at worst.  But based on my previous rant about knowing what you trade, it was very clear that people who cast a very large line did not know what they were trading.  It may have been deception, ignorance or just blind greed, but the clear point here is that they didn't know what they were doing because the products were too complex.

This may be a bit extreme, but I find a lot of comfort in it.  I think that we should be constantly trying move forward from a financial engineering stand point.  But not at the risk of ignoring or not understanding risk.

LTCM was a very prominent blow up, there have also been many a hedge funds that have blown up overnight, usually in commodities.  Now we've essentially had our financial system blow out.  Will it be allowed to happen again?  Probably.  Maybe this should be a part of your own model when designing a trading system.  Know that the 1 in a billion outlier, or black swan if you will, seems to happen a few times a century.

Tags:

Markets | Options

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